As a startup founder, investor, or marketing leader, you’re likely seeking ways to boost efficiency and achieve business outcomes. Business process management (BPM) is a powerful approach to optimizing work across your organization. It impacts everything from customer satisfaction to profitability.

Table Of Contents:

What is Business Process Management?

Business process management (BPM) involves analyzing, modeling, implementing, monitoring, and optimizing business processes. It’s a cyclical practice aiming for continuous process improvement and alignment with overall business strategy. BPM is a structured way to examine tasks, systems, and people involved in a specific outcome. It coordinates these elements to increase effectiveness, boost productivity, cut costs, and adapt to change.

BPM is an ongoing effort to improve workflows and information flow. It uses business process mapping to identify areas for automating repetitive manual tasks and eliminate roadblocks. BPM helps organizations streamline project management operations for better efficiency.

Types of BPM

Integration-Centric BPM

Integration-centric BPM excels when workflows are heavily automated, focusing on seamless system communication. An example is automated order processing, where orders are created and inventories updated automatically using APIs and services, minimizing manual work and maximizing efficiency. This approach relies on robust integrations to facilitate a smooth, interconnected workflow.

Human-Centric BPM

Human-centric BPM thrives when human input is crucial, using user-friendly BPM tools for complex workflow management. These tools include collaboration platforms, clear approval processes, assigned responsibilities, real-time feedback, and task allocation dashboards with notifications and deadline alerts. Teams collaborate smoothly with clear communication and efficient task management, leading to improved customer service and optimized workflows.

This type of BPM optimizes processes involving significant human interaction and improves overall process automation efficiency. An example is employee onboarding, which uses automated processes and documentation management alongside tasks and approvals managed through a central platform.

Document-Centric BPM

In document-centric BPM, documents like contracts, invoices, or medical records drive the process. This offers transparency and easy collaboration. Imagine streamlining document approvals across departments with electronic signatures, automated reminders, and version control, accelerating decisions and deals. Document-centric BPM simplifies document management and enhances workflow efficiency.

The BPM Lifecycle

Every successful BPM initiative involves defined stages. Gartner resources offer insights into BPM for Chief Information Officers and business leaders responsible for digital transformation. They provide guidance on effectively implementing and managing BPM within an organization.

1. Process Design

First, clearly outline your goals. Involve team members early to ensure well-defined processes with assigned tasks and owners. Quickly identify areas where BPM optimization delivers immediate value. For instance, analyze your sales process, including all aspects, from outreach to follow-ups, lead scoring, and tracking success rates. Thorough definitions enable optimization and measurement using BPM, providing a visual roadmap for tracking, troubleshooting, and problem resolution.

2. Modeling

Map each task with assigned personnel, deadlines, and start dates. BPM tools, including process-centric business process management solutions and human-centric BPM software, become crucial here. Modeling visualizes the entire process, assigns individual accountability, and provides real-time insights, task progress monitoring, and workflow updates. This clarity ensures everyone understands their roles and responsibilities, fostering quicker decisions and communication.

3. Execution

With the design and model ready, it’s time to launch. Start with a small test, perhaps within one team or a controlled part of a workflow, to avoid potential issues during full rollout. You might implement integration-centric BPM within HR using system integration APIs or use human-centric BPM to improve approval protocols among small teams. This gradual approach ensures smooth execution when launching the complete project. Consider leveraging intelligent automation during execution for improved efficiency and accuracy.

4. Monitoring

Continuous monitoring using dashboards and tools helps understand process effectiveness. Advanced metrics, data aggregation analysis, trend analysis dashboards, and visual display metrics help identify potential problems, resource bottlenecks, and unexpected trends. Real-time information offers valuable insights for improvement and process optimization, enhancing process performance and achieving better business outcomes.

5. Optimization

Use monitoring insights to create an ongoing evaluation and improvement cycle. Since business processes are dynamic, this optimization step—aided by automation dashboards, real-time metrics, and trend analyses—becomes essential for handling complex operational aspects. As business projects undergo digital transformation, optimization ensures optimal BPM processing and adapts to evolving business needs, streamlining workflows and minimizing cost savings. You can utilize machine learning to enhance this optimization stage. This approach facilitates continuous improvement and enhances process design for better results.

Benefits of BPM

Effective BPM strategies can yield numerous benefits, including cost savings through improved efficiency. This efficiency also leads to better customer and employee experiences, allowing for highly scalable processes. Business process management promotes transparent workflows and reduces reliance on development teams by streamlining roles and fostering accountability.

Conclusion

Business process management involves continuous review and fine-tuning of organizational processes. This optimization mindset drives growth and efficiency. BPM empowers businesses to perform better now and in the future by maximizing potential ROI through automation and process improvement, enabling businesses to achieve their goals more effectively.

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Author

Lomit is a marketing and growth leader with experience scaling hyper-growth startups like Tynker, Roku, TrustedID, Texture, and IMVU. He is also a renowned public speaker, advisor, Forbes and HackerNoon contributor, and author of "Lean AI," part of the bestselling "The Lean Startup" series by Eric Ries.